California Asian Art Auction California Asian Art Auction
 July 17, 2021  July 17, 2021

 Lot # 8110 
A LARGE FAMILLE ROSE 'HUNDRED DEER' VASE    民國 粉彩百鹿尊


  • Dimension: Height: 13 in (33.0 cm) Diameter: 10 in (25.4 cm)
  • Estimate From: $2500
  • Estimate To: $3500

Republic period. Of archaistic hu-shape, the rounded side vividly enameled with a lively continuous scene of deer resting, grazing, playing and even combatting all amidst a verdant setting of lush grass, towering evergreens and fruiting peach trees punctuated with blue and green-shaded rock formations, the stags, does and fawns depicted as dappled or spotted in brown, iron-red or white, the shoulder flanked with a pair of stag-head handles, the base with an apocryphal Qianlong mark


鹿與“祿”諧音,百鹿即“百祿”,取高官厚祿意。故此器又名“百祿”尊。鹿爲仙禽,與 瑞草靈芝、桃、松桐象征長生不老、松鶴延年之意願。 此尊畫面表現了清皇朝重要的狩獵活動木蘭秋狝。木蘭爲滿語,意爲“哨鹿”,秋狝指秋 天打獵。這是自康熙二十二年起幾乎每年秋天都舉辦的大典,這並非爲了狩獵娛樂,而是具 有重大的政治、軍事意義。康熙皇帝爲鍛煉軍隊,在承德以北開辟狩獵場,每年秋季狩獵時 用八旗兵頭戴鹿頭,在樹林裏口學鹿啼叫,引誘異性,鹿出之則合圍獵殺。乾隆皇帝對此祖 制甚爲重視,還命宮廷畫師把實況記錄下來,工匠就照著這些畫卷,把此重要的活動重現于 百鹿尊,也是帝王銘德之器。 本品敞口,口下漸廣,垂腹,圈足。肩兩側對稱飾礬紅仿生鹿頭爲耳,腹通景繪百鹿圖, 山林中松桐映掩,溪水淙淙,靈芝、花草叢生,壽石相叠,有嶙峋峥嵘之貌,其側蒼松相依 傍,枝幹遒勁,松蓋如傘,蒼松下梅花鹿三五成群,或奔跑,或憩息,或相偎,或嬉戲,或 覓食,姿態各異,一派祥和靜逸、生機勃勃的景象。“大清乾隆年制”款識。 來源:佛羅里達州邁阿密藏家提供
Provenance: Property from a private collection in Miami, Florida